On Sunday’s episode of Philosophy in Action Radio, Greg Perkins and I answered questions on the meaning of marriage vows, animals as property, the problem of overwork, and more. The podcast of that episode is now available for streaming or downloading.
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Whole Podcast: 13 April 2014
Listen or Download:
- Duration: 1:09:43
- Download: Enhanced M4A File (25.0 MB)
- Download: Standard MP3 File (23.9 MB)
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Podcast Segments: 13 April 2014
You can download or listen to my answers to individual questions from this episode below.
Introduction
My News of the Week: I’ve been very busy preparing the scripts, web pages, questions, and podcasts for Explore Atlas Shrugged. They’ll be ready and available for sale for $20 this upcoming week.
Question 1: The Meaning of Marriage Vows
Question: Are the promises of marriage binding when a spouse becomes self-destructive? When couples marry, they often promise to stay together “for better or for worse” and “in sickness and in health.” But imagine that a wife chooses a self-destructive course of action – say, abusing drugs, profligate spending, or gambling. She refuses to listen to reason or change her behavior. Does the husband have an obligation to stay in the marriage or support her financially due to his past promise? Basically, what do the promises of marriage oblige a person to do?My Answer, In Brief: Marriage vows are neither forever binding promises, nor meaningless verbiage. They are promises to treat spouse with love and respect, with hope and goal of relationship worthy of enduring for lifetime. However, that’s not always possible – and to sacrifice your life and happiness to the marriage is morally wrong.
Listen or Download:
- Start Time: 3:16
- Duration: 21:58
- Download: MP3 Segment
- Tags: Authenticity, Christianity, Duty Ethics, Egoism, Ethics, Honesty, Integrity, Marriage, Promises, Relationships, Relationships, Sacrifice, Self-Sacrifice
To comment on this question or my answer, visit its comment thread.
Question 2: Animals as Property
Question: Are animals a special kind of property? On your blog NoodleFood, you claimed that “the law should recognize that beloved pets are not mere property, but rather a special kind of property. To wrongfully cause the death of a pet should carry a significantly higher penalty than merely compensating the owner for the replacement cost of that pet. Moreover, police officers and government officials who indulge in this kind of reckless killing without good cause should be disciplined severely, preferably fired.” Can you explain this view – the theory and the practice – further? Would this standard be akin to that of hate crimes, on the theory that crime is wrong but a crime motivated by hate is more wrong? Would it apply to other property – like my car (because it adds so much value to my life) or family photographs (which have lots of sentimental values but not monetary value)?My Answer, In Brief: The value of beloved pets to their owners is not limited to merely their economic value or replacement cost. The law – in police action, criminal law, and tort law – should recognize that.
Listen or Download:
- Start Time: 25:15
- Duration: 24:15
- Download: MP3 Segment
- Tags: Animals, Crime, Empathy, Ethics, Law, Police, Property, Torts, Values
Links:
- NoodleFood: Link-O-Rama
- Philosophy in Action: The Role of Empathy in Morality
- A Caretaker and a Killer: How Hunters Can Save the Wilderness by Tovar Cerulli
- In defence of a lion killer by Ivo Vegter
To comment on this question or my answer, visit its comment thread.
Question 3: The Problem of Overwork
Question: Does the example set by Ayn Rand’s heroes encourage overwork? The heroes of Atlas Shrugged and The Fountainhead seem to have a nearly unlimited well of energy. They work long hours, and they don’t have many interests outside work. However, isn’t that dangerous? Does this approach to work risk exhaustion and burnout? More generally, what’s the rational approach to balancing work and self-care?My Answer, In Brief: The risk of overwork is a major problem for some people and some jobs, and people should be cognizant of that. Ayn Rand’s heroes work hard, often too hard, but she’s not extolling overwork as a moral ideal thereby.
Listen or Download:
- Start Time: 49:31
- Duration: 14:46
- Download: MP3 Segment
- Tags: Atlas Shrugged, Business, Ethics, Life, Literature, Productiveness, The Fountainhead, Values
Links:
- The Fountainhead and Atlas Shrugged by Ayn Rand
- Why Working 6 Days A Week Is A Terrible Idea
- Philosophy in Action: Jobs of Necessity Rather Than Passion
To comment on this question or my answer, visit its comment thread.
Rapid Fire Questions
Questions:
- What do you think of the term neo-Objectivism (analogous to neo-Kantianism) to describe work that is based on Ayn Rand’s fundamentals?
- What is authenticity? How does it differ from integrity?
Listen or Download:
- Start Time: 1:04:17
- Duration: 3:45
- Download: MP3 Segment
To comment on these questions or my answers, visit its comment thread.
Conclusion
Be sure to check out the topics scheduled for upcoming episodes! Don’t forget to submit and vote on questions for future episodes too!
- Start Time: 1:08:02
About Philosophy in Action Radio
Philosophy in Action Radio focuses on the application of rational principles to the challenges of real life. It broadcasts live on most Sunday mornings and many Thursday evenings over the internet. For information on upcoming shows, visit the Episodes on Tap. For podcasts of past shows, visit the Show Archives.